Sermon Notes: "Two Actions" based on Galatians 5:19-23


Introduction: When does an action become natural? Think about driving a car—when does it move from remembering all of the steps and you just drive?  Or what about learning a sport?  When do you stop thinking about all of the fundamentals and just enjoy the sport?  Or with music, drama, or art, when do you move from the basics to joy in the process? This morning, we are going to look at two actions that come from two very different places.

Review:
·         (JL) Distractions?-Religion, Relationship-What is distracting us from the most important thing?
·         (Brad) A Declaration of Independence-Three-part independence-Service, Humility, Love; Three-part declaration-Spirit or desires, Spirit or flesh, Spirit or law

Works (vs. 19-21)
·         Vs. 19-Source of the works-flesh
o   What is the flesh?
§  Last week, Brad defined the flesh as our body and soul (mind, will, emotions).
§  flesh ‘is not rooted in sensuality but rather in religious rebellion in the form of self-righteousness[1]
o   Works-Our actions flow from where our hearts are focused.  Examples:
§  Out of the overflow of the heart, the mouth speaks (Matthew 12:34)
§  Sermon on the Mount-not just the action, but what is going in in heart and mind (Matt. 5)
·         Not just murder but anger; Not just adultery but lust
§  Colossians 2:20-23-What happens when we try to deal with sins through body and soul? 20 If with Christ you died to the elemental spirits of the world, why, as if you were still alive in the world, do you submit to regulations— 21 “Do not handle, Do not taste, Do not touch” 22 (referring to things that all perish as they are used)—according to human precepts and teachings? 23 These have indeed an appearance of wisdom in promoting self-made religion and asceticism and severity to the body, but they are of no value in stopping the indulgence of the flesh.
·         Vs. 19-21-The list
o   I preached a similar passage in February 2020-the list was different but a few observations:
§  incompatible with the kingdom[2], Paul mentions vices he saw that city was addicted[3] (Corinth and here Galatia), it is not exhaustive[4] (From 1 Corinthians 6 sermon)
o   Sexuality (sexual immorality, impurity)
§  Sensuality- is vice that throws off all restraint and flaunts itself, without regard for public decency.[5]
o   Worship
§  Idolatry- worship manmade items instead of God-not just an issue in Paul’s day. What are some idols we have today? (people, money, success, sports, social media)
§  Sorcery- witchcraft, demonic
o   Relations with others
§  Enmity- between individuals, or between communities, on political, racial or religious grounds. Not only hostile acts but the underlying hostile sentiments and intentions[6]
§  Strife-opposite of peace
§  Jealousy, Fits of anger, Rivalries
§  Dissensions-disagreement over teaching (legalism, etc.); Divisions- factions in the church
§  Envy- the grudging spirit that cannot bear someone else’s prosperity[7]
§  Drunkenness- habitually drinks alcohol to excess; Orgies and things like these
·         Vs. 21-Will not inherit the kingdom of God
§  This list should not cause you to doubt your salvation. There is a difference between entering the kingdom and inheriting the kingdom.
§  Think with me about a family as it relates to an inheritance.  A child is a part of the family, however, the inheritance has not yet been given.  So, we can be a part of God’s kingdom and not be currently receiving the inheritance.
·         Vs. 21-I warned you as I warned you before…
o   Not “Inheriting the kingdom” of God only used two other places (1 Corin. 6:9-10; 15:50)
o   Why not inheriting? Living as slaves not as sons and daughters.  We are choosing bondage to the list rather than submission and surrender to Jesus.

Fruit (vs. 22-23)
·         Vs. 22-Source of the fruit-Holy Spirit
o   Action flows from where are heart is focused. But fruit is different than works because the focus is God vs. self, staying connected to God vs. staying connected to things, His power, wisdom, strength vs. My power, wisdom or strength
o   Romans 15:13- May the God of hope fill you with all joy and peace in believing, so that by the power of the Holy Spirit you may abound in hope.
o   Colossians 3:1-3- If then you have been raised with Christ, seek the things that are above, where Christ is, seated at the right hand of God. Set your minds on things that are above, not on things that are on earth. For you have died, and your life is hidden with Christ in God.
·         Vs. 22-23-The Fruit
o   Love, Joy, Peace, Patience, Kindness, Goodness, Faithfulness, Gentleness, Self-Control
o   Observations about the Fruit
§  Singular not plural suggesting a unity[8]
§  Produced by Holy Spirit as a whole not in part
·         Repent of teaching this as separate and that we need more of rather than Him
§  Benefit our relationship with God, us personally, and our relationship with others
·         Vs. 23-Against such things there is no law
o   But Paul maintains that the work of the Spirit in one’s life provides an internal motivation and proper orientation to participate in the attitudes and actions that are consistent with the character of Christ.[9]

Response: What is the difference between the two actions we have discussed today?  The Source (flesh vs. Spirit) How do we avoid the list in the early verses and add the list at the end? It’s not by law or willpower, but by surrendering to power, presence and purity of Holy Spirit.  So, I would like to close in prayer and ask for you to let Holy Spirit fill you so that love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, and self-control flow naturally and effortlessly from you lives.  So, I invite you to pray and ask for this today as well in the days to come.


[1] Bruce, F. F. (1982). The Epistle to the Galatians: a commentary on the Greek text (p. 250). Grand Rapids, MI: W.B. Eerdmans Pub. Co.
[2] Morris, L. (1985). 1 Corinthians: an introduction and commentary (Vol. 7, p. 96). Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press.
[3] Calvin, J., & Pringle, J. (2010). Commentaries on the Epistles of Paul the Apostle to the Corinthians (Vol. 1, p. 209). Bellingham, WA: Logos Bible Software.
[4] Lenski, R. C. H. (1963). The interpretation of St. Paul’s First and Second epistle to the Corinthians (p. 248). Minneapolis, MN: Augsburg Publishing House.
[5] Bruce, F. F. (1982). The Epistle to the Galatians: a commentary on the Greek text (p. 247). Grand Rapids, MI: W.B. Eerdmans Pub. Co.
[6] Bruce, F. F. (1982). The Epistle to the Galatians: a commentary on the Greek text (p. 248). Grand Rapids, MI: W.B. Eerdmans Pub. Co.
[7] Bruce, F. F. (1982). The Epistle to the Galatians: a commentary on the Greek text (p. 249). Grand Rapids, MI: W.B. Eerdmans Pub. Co.
[8] McClelland, S. E. (1995). Galatians. In Evangelical Commentary on the Bible (Vol. 3, pp. 1017–1018). Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Book House.
[9] McClelland, S. E. (1995). Galatians. In Evangelical Commentary on the Bible (Vol. 3, p. 1018). Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Book House.

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